目 录

第1章 乡村振兴数智化转型新篇章…………………………1

1.1 数字智能时代，所有行业都值得重新做一遍 ························3

1.1.1 第四次科技革命，数字是生产资料，智能是生产力 ················3

1.1.2 我国数字经济已经成为经济增长的主动力 ·······························6

1.1.3 我国数字经济发展的四个阶段 ·················································8

1.1.4 数智化开启数字经济新定义 ····················································12

1.1.5 数智化比元宇宙更具备确定性 ················································14

1.2 乡村振兴战略下的数字乡村与数字农业 ····························16

1.2.1 “十四五”乡村振兴开局之年 ················································17

1.2.2 数字乡村的前世今生 ·······························································19

1.2.3 从农业1.0到农业4.0 ······························································21

1.2.4 数智乡村振兴市场空间巨大 ····················································24

1.3 5G助力数字乡村走向数智化时代 ·······································26

1.3.1 什么是5G？ ···········································································27

1.3.2 打造“连接+算力+能力”的5G乡村振兴新基础 ···············28

1.3.3 5G将彻底升级数字乡村的数智化概念 ···································29

第2章 构建数智乡村振兴指标评估体系……………………33

2.1 乡村振兴的“无数之困” ····················································34

2.2 构建乡村振兴评估体系 ························································36

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数智乡村振兴

2.3 搭建乡村振兴综合服务平台 ················································37

2.4 整合乡村振兴数智化五大振兴应用 ·····································39

第3章 数智新技术建设数字乡村……………………………43

3.1 P：Percetion—天空地感知 ··············································45

3.1.1 物联网，让农业有“感知”能力 ············································45

3.1.2 北斗+卫星遥感，让农业真正实现“知天而做” ··················48

3.2 I：Instrument—智能装备 ·················································51

3.2.1 无人机，7×24小时的植保+巡检新技术 ······························52

3.2.2 无人农机，覆盖耕种管收农业全程作业 ·································53

3.3 A：Application—数字应用 ··············································55

3.3.1 网络直播，消费到生产需求端到端 ·········································55

3.3.2 农业上云，农业版的“工业上云” ·········································56

3.4 N：Network—融合网络 ···················································57

3.4.1 5G新技术：赋能农业“新农具”生产 ···································57

3.4.2 未来的6G：真正实现天空地一体化网络 ·······························59

3.5 O：Operation—虚拟运算 ·················································61

3.5.1 区块链，提升农产品品牌价值的溯源技术 ······························61

3.5.2 数字孪生，构建数字乡村的虚拟系统模型 ······························63

3.5.3 AR/VR：农旅结合的远程虚拟体验空间 ·································65

第4章 数智化农业生产：第一产业振兴……………………69

4.1 数智化精准种植 ···································································71

4.1.1 数智化环境自动调控 ·······························································73

4.1.2 数智化全自动水肥一体 ···························································73

目 录

XIX

4.1.3 数智化自动灌溉 ·······································································74

4.1.4 数智化病虫害预警防治 ···························································74

4.1.5 数智化农作物监测及气象监测预警 ·········································75

4.1.6 阳西县东水山茶让“5G+数智化”成为“金扁担” ··············76

4.1.7 潮州老佛手果走向数智新世界 ················································78

4.2 数智化渔业养殖 ···································································80

4.2.1 数智化海洋牧场 ·······································································82

4.2.2 数智化鱼塘 ··············································································83

4.2.3 数智化渔业捕捞 ·······································································84

4.2.4 数据说话，5G养殖让脆肉鲩增产增收 ···································86

4.3 数智化畜牧 ··········································································87

4.3.1 数智化无人养猪场 ···································································88

4.3.2 数智化牲畜远程放牧 ·······························································90

4.3.3 不脏不累，河源紫金县无人养猪场来了 ·································91

第5章 数智化农产品加工：第二产业振兴…………………93

5.1 数智化冷链仓储 ···································································95

5.1.1 数智化全程冷链 ·······································································96

5.1.2 数智化共享冷库 ·······································································99

5.1.3 数智化田头小站为高州“荔”保鲜护航 ·······························102

5.2 数智化加工 ········································································104

5.2.1 数智化自动采摘 ·····································································105

5.2.2 数智化农产品加工 ·································································106

5.2.3 5G农业让大埔县蜜柚的“致富树”结出“黄金果” ···········107

5.2.4 “中国虾王”的抗疫复产“5G加速度” ·····························109

数智乡村振兴

第6章 数智化农产品品牌营销：第三产业振兴…………111

6.1 数智化农产品品牌营销 ······················································113

6.1.1 数智化农贸市场 ·····································································114

6.1.2 数智化直播电商入村 ·····························································117

6.1.3 数智化产销一体云店 ·····························································119

6.1.4 徐闻政府搭台，菠萝妹妹唱出了直播带货的好戏 ················120

6.1.5 从产地到餐桌的眉县数字猕猴桃打破国产农产品牌

 天花板 ····················································································123

6.2 数智化金融服务 ·································································124

6.2.1 数智化农村土地综合金融服务 ··············································126

6.2.2 数智化养殖金融服务 ·····························································128

6.2.3 农担公司，推进金融数字化转型助力乡村振兴 ····················130

第7章 数智化新农人培养：人才振兴……………………133

7.1 数智化人才培养 ·································································134

7.1.1 数智化远程教育 ·····································································138

7.1.2 数智化沉浸式教学 ·································································140

7.1.3 数智化农村校园 ·····································································141

7.1.4 同步课堂，“云”端实现独龙族孩子们“到北京上学”

 的梦想 ····················································································143

7.2 数智化人才下乡 ·································································144

7.2.1 数智化电商人才帮扶 ·····························································145

7.2.2 数智化人才信息库 ·································································147

7.2.3 数智化农技资料馆 ·································································148

7.2.4 广东启动百万电商训练营，线上超45万人次观看 ··············149

目 录

第8章 数智化农旅融合：文化振兴………………………151

8.1 数智化乡村旅游 ·································································152

8.1.1 数智化乡村休闲度假 ·····························································154

8.1.2 数智化乡村文化驿站 ·····························································156

8.1.3 数智化特色乡村民宿 ·····························································158

8.1.4 云南勐巴拉5G+数字雨林小镇，数智农旅小镇新标杆 ········160

8.2 数智化乡村文明治理 ·························································163

8.2.1 数智化乡村文明服务 ·····························································163

8.2.2 数智化乡村文明治理 ·····························································164

8.2.3 数智化乡村网络文化引导 ······················································165

8.2.4 云浮市新兴县天堂镇“5G直播贺新春 双城雄狮

 齐献瑞” ················································································167

第9章 数智化碳源碳汇监测：生态振兴…………………169

9.1 数智化碳源 ········································································170

9.1.1 数智化水污染监测 ·································································172

9.1.2 数智化空气污染监测 ·····························································174

9.1.3 数智化垃圾污染监测 ·····························································176

9.1.4 新泰市光伏+大棚，实现现代农业“农光互补”需求 ·········178

9.2 数智化碳汇 ········································································179

9.2.1 数智化林长制 ········································································183

9.2.2 数智化生态监测 ·····································································184

9.2.3 数智化林区智能管理 ·····························································186

9.2.4 广东全面推进林长制，加快建设“森林广东” ····················187

9.3 数智化碳循环农业 ·····························································188

数智乡村振兴

9.3.1 数智化农业循环高标准农田 ··················································189

9.3.2 数智化生态循环美丽鱼塘 ······················································191

9.3.3 湖州数智化桑基鱼塘，新时代的生态“养鱼经” ················193

9.4 数智化碳交易 ····································································194

第10章 数智化基层提效：组织振兴………………………199

10.1 数智化农村基层组织服务 ················································200

10.1.1 数智化农村党建 ···································································202

10.1.2 数智化防返贫监测 ·······························································204

10.1.3 数智化阳光村务 ···································································207

10.1.4 数智化农村宅基地管理 ·······················································208

10.1.5 新华广播的数字播报员助力2021年“中国农民丰收节”

 广东省主会场活动 ·······························································210

10.2 数智化农村居民服务 ·······················································211

10.2.1 数智化分级诊疗 ···································································212

10.2.2 数智化居家养老 ···································································214

10.2.3 数智化远程法律服务 ···························································215

10.2.4 兴宁市数智法律等居民服务赋能乡村振兴 ··························216

10.3 数智化农村集体经济组织改革 ········································217

10.3.1 数智化农村产权制度改革服务 ············································218

10.3.2 数智化农村集体经济模式创新 ············································219

10.3.3 茂名市信宜市大城镇通过数智化方式试点农村综合性

 改革 ·····················································································221

参考文献………………………………………………………223

致谢 ……………………………………………………………229