目 录
第1章 乡村振兴数智化转型新篇章…………………………1
1.1 数字智能时代,所有行业都值得重新做一遍 ························3
1.1.1 第四次科技革命,数字是生产资料,智能是生产力 ················3
1.1.2 我国数字经济已经成为经济增长的主动力 ·······························6
1.1.3 我国数字经济发展的四个阶段 ·················································8
1.1.4 数智化开启数字经济新定义 ····················································12
1.1.5 数智化比元宇宙更具备确定性 ················································14
1.2 乡村振兴战略下的数字乡村与数字农业 ····························16
1.2.1 “十四五”乡村振兴开局之年 ················································17
1.2.2 数字乡村的前世今生 ·······························································19
1.2.3 从农业1.0到农业4.0 ······························································21
1.2.4 数智乡村振兴市场空间巨大 ····················································24
1.3 5G助力数字乡村走向数智化时代 ·······································26
1.3.1 什么是5G? ···········································································27
1.3.2 打造“连接+算力+能力”的5G乡村振兴新基础 ···············28
1.3.3 5G将彻底升级数字乡村的数智化概念 ···································29
第2章 构建数智乡村振兴指标评估体系……………………33
2.1 乡村振兴的“无数之困” ····················································34
2.2 构建乡村振兴评估体系 ························································36
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2.3 搭建乡村振兴综合服务平台 ················································37
2.4 整合乡村振兴数智化五大振兴应用 ·····································39
第3章 数智新技术建设数字乡村……………………………43
3.1 P:Percetion—天空地感知 ··············································45
3.1.1 物联网,让农业有“感知”能力 ············································45
3.1.2 北斗+卫星遥感,让农业真正实现“知天而做” ··················48
3.2 I:Instrument—智能装备 ·················································51
3.2.1 无人机,7×24小时的植保+巡检新技术 ······························52
3.2.2 无人农机,覆盖耕种管收农业全程作业 ·································53
3.3 A:Application—数字应用 ··············································55
3.3.1 网络直播,消费到生产需求端到端 ·········································55
3.3.2 农业上云,农业版的“工业上云” ·········································56
3.4 N:Network—融合网络 ···················································57
3.4.1 5G新技术:赋能农业“新农具”生产 ···································57
3.4.2 未来的6G:真正实现天空地一体化网络 ·······························59
3.5 O:Operation—虚拟运算 ·················································61
3.5.1 区块链,提升农产品品牌价值的溯源技术 ······························61
3.5.2 数字孪生,构建数字乡村的虚拟系统模型 ······························63
3.5.3 AR/VR:农旅结合的远程虚拟体验空间 ·································65
第4章 数智化农业生产:第一产业振兴……………………69
4.1 数智化精准种植 ···································································71
4.1.1 数智化环境自动调控 ·······························································73
4.1.2 数智化全自动水肥一体 ···························································73
目 录
XIX
4.1.3 数智化自动灌溉 ·······································································74
4.1.4 数智化病虫害预警防治 ···························································74
4.1.5 数智化农作物监测及气象监测预警 ·········································75
4.1.6 阳西县东水山茶让“5G+数智化”成为“金扁担” ··············76
4.1.7 潮州老佛手果走向数智新世界 ················································78
4.2 数智化渔业养殖 ···································································80
4.2.1 数智化海洋牧场 ·······································································82
4.2.2 数智化鱼塘 ··············································································83
4.2.3 数智化渔业捕捞 ·······································································84
4.2.4 数据说话,5G养殖让脆肉鲩增产增收 ···································86
4.3 数智化畜牧 ··········································································87
4.3.1 数智化无人养猪场 ···································································88
4.3.2 数智化牲畜远程放牧 ·······························································90
4.3.3 不脏不累,河源紫金县无人养猪场来了 ·································91
第5章 数智化农产品加工:第二产业振兴…………………93
5.1 数智化冷链仓储 ···································································95
5.1.1 数智化全程冷链 ·······································································96
5.1.2 数智化共享冷库 ·······································································99
5.1.3 数智化田头小站为高州“荔”保鲜护航 ·······························102
5.2 数智化加工 ········································································104
5.2.1 数智化自动采摘 ·····································································105
5.2.2 数智化农产品加工 ·································································106
5.2.3 5G农业让大埔县蜜柚的“致富树”结出“黄金果” ···········107
5.2.4 “中国虾王”的抗疫复产“5G加速度” ·····························109
数智乡村振兴
第6章 数智化农产品品牌营销:第三产业振兴…………111
6.1 数智化农产品品牌营销 ······················································113
6.1.1 数智化农贸市场 ·····································································114
6.1.2 数智化直播电商入村 ·····························································117
6.1.3 数智化产销一体云店 ·····························································119
6.1.4 徐闻政府搭台,菠萝妹妹唱出了直播带货的好戏 ················120
6.1.5 从产地到餐桌的眉县数字猕猴桃打破国产农产品牌
天花板 ····················································································123
6.2 数智化金融服务 ·································································124
6.2.1 数智化农村土地综合金融服务 ··············································126
6.2.2 数智化养殖金融服务 ·····························································128
6.2.3 农担公司,推进金融数字化转型助力乡村振兴 ····················130
第7章 数智化新农人培养:人才振兴……………………133
7.1 数智化人才培养 ·································································134
7.1.1 数智化远程教育 ·····································································138
7.1.2 数智化沉浸式教学 ·································································140
7.1.3 数智化农村校园 ·····································································141
7.1.4 同步课堂,“云”端实现独龙族孩子们“到北京上学”
的梦想 ····················································································143
7.2 数智化人才下乡 ·································································144
7.2.1 数智化电商人才帮扶 ·····························································145
7.2.2 数智化人才信息库 ·································································147
7.2.3 数智化农技资料馆 ·································································148
7.2.4 广东启动百万电商训练营,线上超45万人次观看 ··············149
目 录
第8章 数智化农旅融合:文化振兴………………………151
8.1 数智化乡村旅游 ·································································152
8.1.1 数智化乡村休闲度假 ·····························································154
8.1.2 数智化乡村文化驿站 ·····························································156
8.1.3 数智化特色乡村民宿 ·····························································158
8.1.4 云南勐巴拉5G+数字雨林小镇,数智农旅小镇新标杆 ········160
8.2 数智化乡村文明治理 ·························································163
8.2.1 数智化乡村文明服务 ·····························································163
8.2.2 数智化乡村文明治理 ·····························································164
8.2.3 数智化乡村网络文化引导 ······················································165
8.2.4 云浮市新兴县天堂镇“5G直播贺新春 双城雄狮
齐献瑞” ················································································167
第9章 数智化碳源碳汇监测:生态振兴…………………169
9.1 数智化碳源 ········································································170
9.1.1 数智化水污染监测 ·································································172
9.1.2 数智化空气污染监测 ·····························································174
9.1.3 数智化垃圾污染监测 ·····························································176
9.1.4 新泰市光伏+大棚,实现现代农业“农光互补”需求 ·········178
9.2 数智化碳汇 ········································································179
9.2.1 数智化林长制 ········································································183
9.2.2 数智化生态监测 ·····································································184
9.2.3 数智化林区智能管理 ·····························································186
9.2.4 广东全面推进林长制,加快建设“森林广东” ····················187
9.3 数智化碳循环农业 ·····························································188
数智乡村振兴
9.3.1 数智化农业循环高标准农田 ··················································189
9.3.2 数智化生态循环美丽鱼塘 ······················································191
9.3.3 湖州数智化桑基鱼塘,新时代的生态“养鱼经” ················193
9.4 数智化碳交易 ····································································194
第10章 数智化基层提效:组织振兴………………………199
10.1 数智化农村基层组织服务 ················································200
10.1.1 数智化农村党建 ···································································202
10.1.2 数智化防返贫监测 ·······························································204
10.1.3 数智化阳光村务 ···································································207
10.1.4 数智化农村宅基地管理 ·······················································208
10.1.5 新华广播的数字播报员助力2021年“中国农民丰收节”
广东省主会场活动 ·······························································210
10.2 数智化农村居民服务 ·······················································211
10.2.1 数智化分级诊疗 ···································································212
10.2.2 数智化居家养老 ···································································214
10.2.3 数智化远程法律服务 ···························································215
10.2.4 兴宁市数智法律等居民服务赋能乡村振兴 ··························216
10.3 数智化农村集体经济组织改革 ········································217
10.3.1 数智化农村产权制度改革服务 ············································218
10.3.2 数智化农村集体经济模式创新 ············································219
10.3.3 茂名市信宜市大城镇通过数智化方式试点农村综合性
改革 ·····················································································221
参考文献………………………………………………………223
致谢 ……………………………………………………………229