第1章绪论
1.1雷达对抗信号环境分析
1.1.1雷达对抗信号环境的定义
1.1.2信号环境在雷达对抗侦察系统中的参数和描述
1.1.3雷达对抗信号环境的特点
1.2雷达对抗信息处理的一般概念
1.2.1雷达对抗侦察系统
1.2.2雷达对抗信息处理的历史
1.2.3雷达对抗信息处理的功能
1.3雷达对抗信息处理发展与现状
1.3.1雷达信号分选与识别
1.3.2雷达信号脉内调制特征分析
1.3.3雷达辐射源的无源定位
1.4本书的主要内容
参考文献
第2章雷达对抗信息处理的几个关键问题
2.1脉冲描述字的生成
2.1.1载频的测量
2.1.2到达角的测量
2.1.3到达时间的测量
2.1.4脉宽的测量
2.1.5脉幅的测量
2.1.6PDW的采集和存储
2.2信号的分选与识别
2.2.1信号分选与识别的基本原理
2.2.2信号分选与识别的技术
2.3雷达信号脉内特征分析
2.3.1脉内调制信号特性
2.3.2脉内特征分析原理
2.3.3雷达信号脉内特征分析技术
2.4对雷达辐射源的无源定位
2.4.1无源定位的特点与主要技术指标
2.4.2无源定位的基本原理
2.4.3无源定位的发展及现状
2.5本章小结
参考文献
第3章基于PRI的信号分选
3.1雷达信号PRI的数学描述
3.1.1重频固定
3.1.2重频参差
3.1.3重频滑变
3.1.4重频抖动
3.1.5重频分组
3.1.6重频正弦调制
3.1.7重频脉冲群
3.1.8受控的重频
3.2直方图分选
3.2.1统计直方图分选
3.2.2累积差直方图分选
3.2.3序列差直方图分选
3.3平面变换技术
3.4基于PRI变换的脉冲重复间隔估计
3.4.1PRI变换的原理
3.4.2PRI变换的检测门限
3.4.3运算量分析
3.4.4改进的PRI变换算法
3.5SDIF和PRI变换相结合的信号分选
3.6本章小结
参考文献
第4章基于多参数的信号分选与识别
4.1特征参数选取
4.1.1相像系数
4.1.2熵值
4.1.3小波包
4.1.4复杂度
4.2分类器选择
4.2.1BP神经网络
4.2.2Kohonen神经网络
4.2.3RBF神经网络
4.2.4支持矢量机
4.3性能分析
4.3.1特征参数的影响
4.3.2分类器的影响
4.4本章小结
参考文献
第5章雷达信号脉内特征分析
5.1脉内有意调制特征分析的传统算法
5.1.1雷达信号脉内特征的数学描述
5.1.2瞬时自相关算法
5.1.3短时傅里叶变换
5.1.4实时频谱分析法
5.1.5调制域分析法
5.2脉内有意调制特征分析的现代算法
5.2.1WingerVill分布
5.2.2小波分析
5.2.3重排算法
5.2.4时频原子特征提取
5.3雷达信号指纹特征识别
5.3.1指纹特征识别的基本概念
5.3.2雷达信号指纹识别技术的发展和现状
5.3.3雷达信号指纹特征识别存在的问题
5.3.4雷达信号指纹特征分析举例
5.4本章小结
参考文献
第6章无源定位技术
6.1无源定位的基本原理
6.1.1空间定位原理
6.1.2无源定位的坐标系和坐标转换
6.1.3无源定位误差的度量
6.2多站无源定位技术
6.2.1测向交叉定位
6.2.2时差定位
6.2.3测向时差定位
6.3利用空频域信息的单站无源定位技术
6.3.1质点运动学分析的数学基础
6.3.2利用空频域信息的单站无源定位模型
6.3.3利用空频域信息的即时定位原理
6.3.4即时定位的测距误差分析
6.4本章小结
参考文献
第7章单站被动目标跟踪技术
7.1非线性Bayes跟踪滤波算法
7.1.1最优贝叶斯滤波
7.1.2EKF及其衍生算法
7.1.3UT变换及UKF滤波算法
7.1.4粒子滤波算法
7.2利用空频域信息的简化UKF算法
7.2.1基于空频域信息的单站被动目标跟踪模型
7.2.2简化UKF算法
7.3利用空频域信息的稳定UKF算法
7.3.1利用空频域信息的单站被动目标跟踪系统特点
7.3.2极坐标系中单站被动目标跟踪模型
7.3.3PCUKF被动目标跟踪算法
7.4单站被动目标跟踪算法性能分析
7.4.1不同观测精度下的滤波性能
7.4.2单个观测量对滤波性能的影响
7.5本章小结
参考文献
第8章单站无源定位中的参数测量技术
8.1波达角测量技术
8.1.1全向振幅单脉冲测向技术
8.1.2相位干涉仪测向技术
8.1.3数字测向技术
8.2波达角变化率测量技术
8.2.1波达角变化率取值分析
8.2.2接收信号的相位差模型
8.2.3波达角变化率的测量技术
8.3多普勒频率变化率测量技术
8.3.1多普勒频率及其变化率的数学模型
8.3.2多普勒频率变化率测量原理和方法
8.3.3DFREFE类算法
8.3.4DFREPE类算法
8.4本章小结
参考文献
Contents
Abbreviation21
Chapter 1Introduction
1.1The analysis of radar countermeasure signal environment
1.1.1Definition of radar countermeasure signal
environment
1.1.2Parameters and description of signal environment
in radar countermeasure reconnaissance system
1.1.3Characteristics of radar countermeasure environment
1.2General concept of radar countermeasure information
processing
1.2.1Radar countermeasure reconnaissance system
1.2.2History of radar countermeasure information
processing
1.2.3Function of radar countermeasure information
processing
1.3Actuality and developing trend of radar countermeasure
information processing
1.3.1Radar signal sorting and recognition
1.3.2Intrapulse modulation signature analysis of
radar signal
1.3.3Passive location of radar emitter
1.4Primary content of this book
References
Chapter 2Some key technologies of radar countermeasures
signal processing
2.1Creation of PDW
2.1.1Frequency measurement
2.1.2Angle of arrival measurement
2.1.3Time of arrival measurement
2.1.4Pulse width measurement
2.1.5Pulse amplitude measurement
2.1.6Collection and proceeding of PDW
2.2Signal sorting and recognition
2.2.1Basic theory of signal sorting and recognition
2.2.2Technique of signal sorting and recognition
2.3Intrapulse characteristic analysis of radar signal
2.3.1Characteristic of intrapulse modulated signal
2.3.2Theory of intrapulse characteristic analysis
2.3.3Technique of radar signal intrapulse characteristic
analysis
2.4Passive location of radar emitter
2.4.1Characteristic and main technique index of
passive location
2.4.2Basic theory of passive location
2.4.3Passive location and its developing actuality
2.5Brief summary
References
Chapter 3Signal sorting based on PRI
3.1Math description of radar signals PRI
3.1.1Fixed repetition frequency
3.1.2Staggered repetition frequency
3.1.3Slip repetition frequency
3.1.4Jittered repetition frequency
3.1.5Grouping repetition frequency
3.1.6Sinusoid Modulated repetition frequency
3.1.7Pulse Group repetition frequency
3.1.8Controlled repetition frequency
3.2Histogram sorting
3.2.1Statistical histogram sorting
3.2.2CDIF sorting
3.2.3SDIF sorting
3.3Plane transform technique
3.4Pulse repetition interval estimation based on PRI transform
3.4.1Theory of PRI transform
3.4.2Detection bounds of PRI transform
3.4.3Computation analysis
3.4.4Improved PRI transforms algorithm
3.5Signal sorting based on SDIF and PRI transform
3.6Brief summary
References
Chapter 4Signal sorting and recognition based on multiparameter
4.1Choice of characteristic parameter
4.1.1Resemblance coefficient
4.1.2Entropy
4.1.3Wavelet packet
4.1.4Complexity
4.2Choice of classifiers
4.2.1BP neural network
4.2.2Kohonen neural network
4.2.3RBF neural network
4.2.4Support vector machine
4.3Performance analysis
4.3.1Influence of characteristic parameter
4.3.2Influence of classifiers
4.4Brief summary
References
Chapter 5Intrapulse characteristics analysis of radar signal
5.1Traditional algorithms of intrapulse intended modulation
characteristic analysis
5.1.1Math description of intrapulse radar signal
5.1.2Instant selfcorrelation algorithm
5.1.3STFT
5.1.4Realtime frequency spectrum
5.1.5Modulated domain analysis
5.2Modern algorithms of intrapulse intended modulation
characteristic analysis
5.2.1WVD
5.2.2Wavelet analysis
5.2.3Rearrangement algorithm
5.2.4Extraction timefrequency atom characteristic
5.3Radar signal fingerprint characteristic recognition
5.3.1Basic concept of radar signal fingerprint recognition
5.3.2Developing actuality of radar signal fingerprint
recognition technique
5.3.3Some questions of radar signal fingerprint recognition
technique
5.3.4Examples of radar signal fingerprint characteristic
analysis
5.4Brief summary
References
Chapter 6Passive location technique
6.1Basic theory of passive location
6.1.1Location principle in 3D space
6.1.2Coordinate and its transform of passive location
6.1.3Error measurement of passive location
6.2Multiobservers passive location technique
6.2.1Bearingcrossing location
6.2.2Time difference location
6.2.3Bearingtime difference location
6.3Single observer passive location and tracking technique via
spatialfrequency domain information
6.3.1Math principle of particle kinematics analysis
6.3.2Single observer passive location model via
spatialfrequency domain information
6.3.3Simultaneous location theory via spatialfrequency
domain information
6.3.4Simultaneous location range error analysis
6.4Brief summary
References
Chapter 7Single observer passive tracking technique
7.1Nonlinear Bayes tracking algorithm
7.1.1Best Bayes filtering
7.1.2EKF and its derivative algorithm
7.1.3UT and UKF algorithm
7.1.4Particle filtering algorithm
7.2Simplified UKF algorithm via spatialfrequency domain
information
7.2.1Single observer passive tracking model based on
spatialfrequency domain information
7.2.2Simplified UKF algorithm
7.3Robust UKF algorithm via spatialfrequency domain
information
7.3.1Characteristic of single observer passive tracking
system via spatialfrequency domain information
7.3.2Single observer passive tracking model polar
coordinate
7.3.3PCUKF algorithm
7.4Performance analysis of Single observer passive tracking
algorithm
7.4.1Filtering performance on different measurement
precision
7.4.2Filtering performance on single measurement
parameter
7.5Brief summary
References
Chapter 8Single observer passive location parameter measurement
technique
8.1Angle of arrival measurement technique
8.1.1NABD direction finding technique based on single
pulse
8.1.2Phase interferometer direction finding technique
8.1.3Digital direction finding technique
8.2Angle of arrival rateofchange measurement technique
8.2.1Analysis of choosing parameter of AOA
rateofchange
8.2.2Received signal phase difference model
8.2.3AOA rateofchange measurement technique
8.3Doppler frequency rateofchange measurement technique
8.3.1Doppler frequency and its rateofchange model
8.3.2Doppler frequency rateofchange survey principle
and method
8.3.3DFREFE algorithm
8.3.4DFREPE algorithm
8.4Brief summary
References
缩略语
缩略语
ACAssociative Comparator关联比较器
AOAAngles of Arrival到达角
ApEnApproximate Entropy近似熵
BPBackPropagation反向传播
CAMContent Addressalbe Memory内容可寻址存储器
CDIFCumulative Difference Histogram累积差直方图
CRLBCramerRao Lower Bound克拉美罗下限
CWTContinuous Wavelet Transform连续小波变换
DAGDirected Acyclic Graph有向无环图
DFTDiscrete Fourier Transform离散傅里叶变换
DPTDiscrete Polynomialphase Transform离散多项式相位变换
DRFMDigital Radio Frequency Memory数字射频存储技术
EKFExtended Kalman Filter扩展卡尔曼滤波
FFTFast Fourier Transform快速傅里叶变换
FMCWFrequency Modulation Continuous Wave调频连续波
FMLEFast Maximum Likelihood Estimation快速极大似然估计
FOAFrequency of Arrival到达频率
FSKFrequencyShift Keyed频率编码
FWTFast Wavelet Transform快速小波算法
HTHough Transform霍夫变换
IDFTInverse Discrete Fourier Transform离散傅里叶逆变换
IWTIntegral Wavelet Transform积分小波变换
KFKalman Filter卡尔曼滤波
LFMLinear Frequency Modulation线性调频
LSLeast Squares最小二乘
MGEKFModified Gain EKF修正增益的EKF
MPCEKFModified Polar Coordinates EKF修正极坐标的EKF
MSEMean Square Error均方误差
MVEKFModified Variance EKF修正协方差扩展EKF
NLFMNonLinear Frequency Modulation非线性调频
NoEnNorm Entropy范数熵
OAAOneAgainstAll一对多
OAOOneAgainstOne一对一
PAPulse Amplitude脉冲幅度
PCMPulse Code Modulation 脉冲编码调制
PCPulse Compression脉冲压缩
PDPulsed Doppler脉冲多普勒
PDWPulse Description Word脉冲描述字
PFParticle Filter粒子滤波
PLFPseudoLinear Filtering伪线性滤波
PNNProbabilistic Neural Network概率神经网络
PRFPulse Repetition Frequency脉冲重复频率
PRIPulse Repetition Interval脉冲重复间隔
PSKPhaseShift Keyed相位编码
PWPulse Width脉冲宽度
PWVDPuppetry WVD伪WVD分布
QPSKQuadrature PSK四相编码
RBFRadial Basis Function径向基函数
RDWRadar Description Word雷达描述字
RFRadio Frequency射频
RVEKFRotated Variance EKF旋转协方差矩阵的EKF
SDIFSequential Difference Histogram序列差直方图
SEISpecific Emitter Identification特定辐射源识别
SMCSequential Monte Carlo序贯蒙特卡洛
SNRSignal Noise Ratio信噪比
SOFMSelfOrganizing Feature Mapping自组织特征映射
SPWVDSmoothly Puppetry WVD平滑伪WVD分布
STFTShort Time Fourier Transform短时快速傅里叶变换
SVMSupport Vector Machine支持矢量机
TDOATime Difference of Arrival到达时间差
TIETarget Indicator Experiment目标指示实验
TMATarget Motion Analysis目标运动分析
TOATime of Arrival到达时间
UEUnintentional Emission无意辐射
UMOAUnintentional Modulation Amplitude无意幅度调制
UMOFUnintentional Modulation Frequency无意频率调制
UMUnintentional Modulation无意调制
UREUnintentional Radiated Emissions非有意辐射信号
UTUnscented Transformation无迹变换
WVDWignerVille Distribution魏格纳维尔分布
