This book is based on new achievements and experiences from domestic and international theoretical research and practices. It defines the scope and types of rural public goods by introducing the concept of agricultural multifunctionality. It further refines the theoretical basis of classic community governance models by studying community economy theory. The book reclassifies governance models for rural public goods, redefines community governance models and NGO governance models, analyzes the effectiveness conditions and adaptability of various governance models, and finally proposes a governance structure for rural public goods in China based on the collaboration of multiple stakeholders. This book can serve as a reference for researchers and postgraduates in disciplines such as economics and public administration, and it can also be read and referenced by policymakers in relevant government departments.