多孔材料具有优秀的物理和力学性能，特别是在功能结构一体化方面展示出优异的综合性能。本书系统介绍了此类材料的概念、制备、应用和表征等基本知识以及近年来的相关研究进展。全书共分 10章：在第 1章对多孔材料作了整体性的概述，第 2章至第 8章依次论述了多孔金属、多孔陶瓷、泡沫塑料三大类多孔材料的各种制备方法和不同用途，第 9章和第 10章分别介绍多孔材料的几个基本参量的表征，包括孔隙因素和基本物理性能。本书可供材料领域的科研人员、工程技术人员参考，也可作为高等院校材料类和相关专业（如物理、化学、生物、医学、机械、冶金、建筑等专业）的教材。

PREFACE Porous materials are a class of functional-structural materials with the opti- mal index of physical and mechanical properties, thanks to their porous structure. This book systematically introduces the basic concept behind these materials, as well as their major types, characteristics, applications, and main parameters. In addition, it presents various methods that can be used to process porous metals, porous ceramics, and polymer foams (foamed plastics) in accordance with their respective categories. The concept of porous materials has been known for a number of years, but its radiation is far less successful than that of other materials. By the end of the 20th century, studies ...